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Splitting up siblings post-divorce

The court is the upper guardian of minor children in a divorce situation, and is under a duty to ensure that the best interests of the children are at all times taken into account. Often clients express the wish to me that post-divorce the one parent takes care and primary residence of one of the children post-divorce, and the other parent takes care of the other child or children.

In one of my cases there were three children; aged fourteen, nine and four. The parties signed a consent paper where the man was awarded care of the two older children, and the lady care of the youngest child. The family advocate gave their stamp of approval, and so did the court.

Father good relationship with older children

The court acknowledged that in this particular case, the man had a good relationship with the older two children. He was furthermore better equipped financially to support them than his wife, who earned a small salary. He had his own business working from home and his flexible working hours gave him time to drop off the children at school and collect them, and take care to their daily needs.

Mother better relationship with youngest child

The family advocate in this matter also found that the lady had a better relationship with the youngest child than the older two. They were of the opinion that the youngest child would be better off living with her mother than her father, taking into account that the child was still very young, and young children need to be more with their mother than their father.

Siblings: 3 girls and 2 boys

In another matter of mine there were twin boys aged 11. It was an acrimonious divorce. The man had moved out of the matrimonial home and was living with his new girlfriend. At first, as per my instructions, my client's wife had refused him contact to the children at all.

After a few months of being separated, the parties agreed that the one boy reside with his mother and the other with his father. The one boy had a better bond with his father and the other with his mother. The boy living with his mother apparently looked like her and got on better with her. The boys had different personalities.

Siblings with a strong bond

On going to court, the court did not accept that this arrangement was in the best interests of the two children, and the court requested a family advocate investigation. This was the correct decision.
The family advocate investigation found that it was not in the best interests of the children to be split up in this case. Even though the boys had different personalities, they still had a good bond and should not be split up. The man was awarded primary care, with the lady's contact every second weekend to the boys.

Another factor in determining that the boys live with their father primarily, was that he had moved on in his life and had a healthy relationship with another lady. His wife was still single and as per my instructions suffered with her temper and ability to control the children.

On my client's version, on one occasion when his wife was looking after both boys she had demanded that my client collect one of the boys after he had slammed a door. This was after that boy had been in her care for only a few hours after it had been agreed that he spend the whole weekend at her residence. The court found this to be unacceptable.

Exception to split them up

Each case is different and only in exceptional circumstances should the children be allowed to be spilt up post-divorce. Children have the right to live and grow up with their siblings post-divorce. Even if their parents don't want to them to live together, this does not mean that they should be deprived of the opportunity to live and grow up with their sibling(s).

Other divorce-related writeups

Psychological issues

The stress of divorce

Marriage counselling to avoid divorce

Child-related divorce matters

Can a "band-aid baby" save a marriage?

Annexure A

If there are minor children involved, the divorce summons must have an Annexure A attached to it.

Custody of children upon divorce

Child custody in South Africa

Jurisdiction in child custody matter (e.g. if child moved to another province)

Joint decisions with respect to minor children

Using Rule 43 to apply for interim custody entitlement

Child custody for the father
Custody granted to unmarried father
When a child won't see his/her father or mother

Custody & drugs

An unborn child when divorcing

Grandparents & divorce
When Grandparents want custody ahead of parents

Challenging the family advocate report

Child custody post divorce

Application to terminate your ex's parental rights

Splitting up siblings post divorce

Maintenance for children

Child maintenance

Child maintenance to what age?

Maintenance & proof of paternity

Maintenance & custody of adopted children

Maintenance for the unborn child

Token or minimal maintenance when parent doesn't work

Impact of inheritance on child maintenance obligations

Maintenance for children over 18
Children suing for maintenance

Arrest after failing to pay maintenance

Ex refuses to pay school fees

Abduction & kidnapping of children

Abduction of a minor - Latest case law

The kidnapping of minor children by a parent

The international abduction of children from South Africa.

International divorces, children & overseas issues

Divorce when the children & spouse are overseas

Child contact rights for an overseas parent

When your child and ex move overseas - keeping contact

Other child-divorce matters

Handicapped children & the divorce rate

Children and marital problems

National register of those unsuited to working with children

Affairs

Affairs and their impact on divorce settlements.

Assets/debt and divorce

The duty to disclose your financials when divorcing.

Insufficent disclosure from a spouse on their assets/liabilities; the section 7 notice remedy (in terms of the Matrimonial Property Act)

Division of the joint estate in the event of a divorce.

Movable assets - what to take if you move out.

Protection of assets using a trust

Debt Review and Divorce

Working together and divorce

Conveyancing books: (1) The Practitioners Guide to Conveyancing and Notarial Practice (2) Consolidated Chief Registrar of Deeds' Circulars and Conference Resolutions, (3) The Law and Practising of Conveyancing in South Africa

Divorce & pension fund assets

Divorce and pension fund payouts

Get your info directly from spouse's pension fund, not indirectly from your spouse.

Undisclosed Pension Interest at divorce results in amendment to divorce order

Pension interest in the accrual calculation, and the related tax liability

State pension fund is unconstitutional

Navy pension payout post-divorce

Unmarried couples & pensions

Property and divorce

Be careful with how you word the clauses about selling the property upon divorce

Should you move out of the matrimonial house prior to divorce?

Property in your spouse's name

When parents have rights to stay at the property you want to sell on divorce.

Life insurance, death & divorce

Life insurance & divorce in South Africa

Death in the middle of divorce

Inheritance & divorce

Divorce & future expenses

Divorce & Future medical expenses

Marriage (COP vs ANC), cohabition and Universal partnerships

Antenuptial contracts

The postnuptial contract

Marriage in community of property
Short definition of a marriage in community of property
Forfeiture of benefits of marriage in community of property - Wijker v Wijker 1993
Kooverjee v Kooverjee


The co-habitation agreement

Rights for those in Universal partnerships

Treatise on the Contract of Partnership: By Pothier ; with the Civil Code and Code of Commerce ... (1854)

Null declaration of customary union

Divorce orders

Vary or rescind a divorce order

Change divorce order without court application

Non-compliance with a divorce order

Contempt of Consent Paper

Spangenberg & Another vs De Waal; Rule 43 order is set aside

Perjury & forgery

Perjury in the court papers

Divorce: Forging spouse's signature

Divorce courts

Divorce & the day in court

Divorce cases in the Cape High Court

Annulment instead of divorce

What is annulment of a marriage?

What are the grounds for annulment of a marriage?

Lady Justice

Family, Estate & notarial legal services











 

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